diff --git a/Core/Code/Testing/files.cmake b/Core/Code/Testing/files.cmake
index 61f65fd36f..50b17149b7 100644
--- a/Core/Code/Testing/files.cmake
+++ b/Core/Code/Testing/files.cmake
@@ -1,168 +1,173 @@
 
 # tests with no extra command line parameter
 set(MODULE_TESTS
   mitkAccessByItkTest.cpp
   mitkCoreObjectFactoryTest.cpp
   mitkMaterialTest.cpp
   mitkActionTest.cpp
   mitkDispatcherTest.cpp
   mitkEnumerationPropertyTest.cpp
   mitkEventTest.cpp
   mitkFocusManagerTest.cpp
   mitkGenericPropertyTest.cpp
   mitkGeometry2DTest.cpp
   mitkGeometry3DTest.cpp
   mitkGeometry3DEqualTest.cpp
   mitkGeometryDataToSurfaceFilterTest.cpp
   mitkGlobalInteractionTest.cpp
   mitkImageEqualTest.cpp
   mitkImageDataItemTest.cpp
   #mitkImageMapper2DTest.cpp
   mitkImageGeneratorTest.cpp
   mitkBaseDataTest.cpp
   #mitkImageToItkTest.cpp
   mitkImportItkImageTest.cpp
   mitkGrabItkImageMemoryTest.cpp
   mitkInstantiateAccessFunctionTest.cpp
   mitkInteractorTest.cpp
   #mitkITKThreadingTest.cpp
   mitkLevelWindowTest.cpp
   mitkMessageTest.cpp
   #mitkPipelineSmartPointerCorrectnessTest.cpp
   mitkPixelTypeTest.cpp
   mitkPlaneGeometryTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetEqualTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetFileIOTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetWriterTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetReaderTest.cpp
   mitkPointSetInteractorTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyListTest.cpp
   #mitkRegistrationBaseTest.cpp
   #mitkSegmentationInterpolationTest.cpp
   mitkSlicedGeometry3DTest.cpp
   mitkSliceNavigationControllerTest.cpp
   mitkStateMachineTest.cpp
   ##mitkStateMachineContainerTest.cpp ## rewrite test, indirect since no longer exported Bug 14529
   mitkStateTest.cpp
   mitkSurfaceTest.cpp
   mitkSurfaceEqualTest.cpp
   mitkSurfaceToSurfaceFilterTest.cpp
   mitkTimeSlicedGeometryTest.cpp
   mitkTransitionTest.cpp
   mitkUndoControllerTest.cpp
   mitkVtkWidgetRenderingTest.cpp
   mitkVerboseLimitedLinearUndoTest.cpp
   mitkWeakPointerTest.cpp
   mitkTransferFunctionTest.cpp
   #mitkAbstractTransformGeometryTest.cpp
   mitkStepperTest.cpp
   itkTotalVariationDenoisingImageFilterTest.cpp
   mitkRenderingManagerTest.cpp
   vtkMitkThickSlicesFilterTest.cpp
   mitkNodePredicateSourceTest.cpp
   mitkVectorTest.cpp
   mitkClippedSurfaceBoundsCalculatorTest.cpp
   mitkExceptionTest.cpp
   mitkExtractSliceFilterTest.cpp
   mitkLogTest.cpp
   mitkImageDimensionConverterTest.cpp
   mitkLoggingAdapterTest.cpp
   mitkUIDGeneratorTest.cpp
   mitkShaderRepositoryTest.cpp
   mitkPlanePositionManagerTest.cpp
   mitkAffineTransformBaseTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyAliasesTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyDescriptionsTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyExtensionsTest.cpp
   mitkPropertyFiltersTest.cpp
 )
 
 # test with image filename as an extra command line parameter
 set(MODULE_IMAGE_TESTS
   mitkImageTimeSelectorTest.cpp #only runs on images
   mitkImageAccessorTest.cpp #only runs on images
   mitkDataNodeFactoryTest.cpp #runs on all types of data
 )
 
 set(MODULE_SURFACE_TESTS
   mitkSurfaceVtkWriterTest.cpp #only runs on surfaces
   mitkDataNodeFactoryTest.cpp #runs on all types of data
 )
 
 # list of images for which the tests are run
 set(MODULE_TESTIMAGES
   US4DCyl.nrrd
   Pic3D.nrrd
   Pic2DplusT.nrrd
   BallBinary30x30x30.nrrd
   Png2D-bw.png
 )
 set(MODULE_TESTSURFACES
   binary.stl
   ball.stl
 )
 
 set(MODULE_CUSTOM_TESTS
     #mitkLabeledImageToSurfaceFilterTest.cpp
     #mitkExternalToolsTest.cpp
     mitkDataStorageTest.cpp
     mitkDataNodeTest.cpp
     mitkDicomSeriesReaderTest.cpp
     mitkDICOMLocaleTest.cpp
     mitkEventMapperTest.cpp
     mitkEventConfigTest.cpp
     mitkNodeDependentPointSetInteractorTest.cpp
     mitkStateMachineFactoryTest.cpp
     mitkPointSetLocaleTest.cpp
     mitkImageTest.cpp
     mitkImageWriterTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DLevelWindowTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DOpacityTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DResliceInterpolationPropertyTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DColorTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DSwivelTest.cpp
     mitkImageVtkMapper2DTransferFunctionTest.cpp
     mitkIOUtilTest.cpp
     mitkSurfaceVtkMapper3DTest
     mitkSurfaceVtkMapper3DTexturedSphereTest.cpp
     mitkSurfaceGLMapper2DColorTest.cpp
     mitkSurfaceGLMapper2DOpacityTest.cpp
     mitkVolumeCalculatorTest.cpp
     mitkLevelWindowManagerTest.cpp
     mitkPointSetVtkMapper2DTest.cpp
     mitkPointSetVtkMapper2DImageTest.cpp
     mitkPointSetVtkMapper2DGlyphTypeTest.cpp
     mitkLabelOverlay3DRendering2DTest.cpp
     mitkLabelOverlay3DRendering3DTest.cpp
     mitkTextOverlay2DRenderingTest.cpp
     mitkTextOverlay2DLayouterRenderingTest.cpp
     mitkTextOverlay3DRendering2DTest.cpp
     mitkTextOverlay3DRendering3DTest.cpp
     mitkTextOverlay3DColorRenderingTest.cpp
+    mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest.cpp
 )
 
+if (${VTK_MAJOR_VERSION} VERSION_LESS 6) # test can be removed with VTK 6
+  set(MODULE_TESTS ${MODULE_TESTS} mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest.cpp)
+endif()
+
 set(MODULE_RESOURCE_FILES
   Interactions/AddAndRemovePoints.xml
   Interactions/globalConfig.xml
   Interactions/StatemachineTest.xml
   Interactions/StatemachineConfigTest.xml
 )
 
 # Create an artificial module initializing class for
 # the usServiceListenerTest.cpp
 usFunctionGenerateExecutableInit(testdriver_init_file
                                  IDENTIFIER ${MODULE_NAME}TestDriver
                                 )
 
 # Embed the resources
 set(testdriver_resources )
 usFunctionEmbedResources(testdriver_resources
                          EXECUTABLE_NAME ${MODULE_NAME}TestDriver
                          ROOT_DIR ${CMAKE_CURRENT_SOURCE_DIR}/Resources
                          FILES ${MODULE_RESOURCE_FILES}
                         )
 
 set(TEST_CPP_FILES ${testdriver_init_file} ${testdriver_resources})
diff --git a/Core/Code/Testing/mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest.cpp b/Core/Code/Testing/mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest.cpp
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..f5e2330dd5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/Core/Code/Testing/mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest.cpp
@@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
+/*===================================================================
+
+The Medical Imaging Interaction Toolkit (MITK)
+
+Copyright (c) German Cancer Research Center,
+Division of Medical and Biological Informatics.
+All rights reserved.
+
+This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
+even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
+A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
+
+See LICENSE.txt or http://www.mitk.org for details.
+
+===================================================================*/
+
+#include <vtkSmartPointer.h>
+#include <vtkRenderWindow.h>
+
+#include "mitkTestingMacros.h"
+
+void CheckRWSize(unsigned int width, unsigned int height)
+{
+  MITK_TEST_OUTPUT(<<"Requesting VTK render window of size " << width << "x" << height );
+  vtkSmartPointer<vtkRenderWindow> renderWindowVTK = vtkRenderWindow::New();
+  renderWindowVTK->SetSize( width, height );
+
+  int* renderWindowSize = renderWindowVTK->GetSize();
+
+  MITK_TEST_CONDITION( renderWindowSize[0] >= width, "  Window is at least " << width << "px wide (actually:" << renderWindowSize[0] << ")" );
+  MITK_TEST_CONDITION( renderWindowSize[1] >= height, "  Window is at least " << height << "px high (actually:" << renderWindowSize[1] << ")" );
+}
+
+/**
+  Check if a patch to VTK is applied as in http://paraview.org/Bug/view.php?id=14122
+
+  Bug description from there:
+
+  "
+  After moving over to Visual Studio 2012, we found a strange problem where vtkRenderWindow GetSize()
+  returns something different than what was provided to SetSize().
+  Specifically, width and height are 8 pixels less than expected.
+  I found a problem report which appears to describe what we are seeing. The problem goes away if we change the desktop theme to Windows Classic.
+  "
+
+  the patch from this bug should be applied to MITK's default VTK version.
+
+  Test can be removed with VTK 6.
+*/
+int mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest(int /*argc*/, char* /*argv*/[])
+{
+  MITK_TEST_BEGIN("mitkVTKRenderWindowSizeTest")
+
+  // some power of two default sizes
+  CheckRWSize(128, 128);
+  CheckRWSize(256, 256);
+  CheckRWSize(512, 512);
+
+  // some other size
+  CheckRWSize(300, 200);
+  CheckRWSize(150, 243);
+
+  MITK_TEST_END()
+}